Water hardness
Madison, WI water hardness
Madison's tap water measures 308 to 370 ppm, which is very hard. The number comes from Madison Water Utility's 2025 published data, measured at the tap.
339 ppm
Very hard
Madison shower water
Hardness bands per the U.S. Geological Survey. Range: 308 to 370 ppm across service areas.
Source: Madison Water Utility, 2025.
Elsewhere in Wisconsin, Milwaukee tests at 136 ppm.
What Madison Water Means for Hair and Skin
Above 180 ppm, minerals leave visible scale on fixtures, soap struggles to lather, and hair and skin carry a film that rinsing doesn't remove. This is the range where people notice hard water without being told.
This page is supported by AG Softener. Here is why it is relevant to your water.
AG Softener is a portable shower water softener built for renters.
Real ion-exchange softening (the whole-house technology, sized for a shower) installs in about ten minutes without a plumber, and comes down just as fast when you move.
Check Your Own Zip Code
Check the number for your exact address with the free zip lookup, or read the utility's own report linked above.